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KMID : 0915820080090020085
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Journal of Korean Alcohol Science
2008 Volume.9 No. 2 p.85 ~ p.102
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A Comparative study on Serum Lipid Level between Drinkers and Non-Drinkers
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Abstract
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The main purpose of this investigation was to examine the difference of serum lipid levels between Alcohol drinkers and non-Alcohol drinkers.They were investigated by using questionnaire, weight, height, blood pressure, smoking habit, drinking habit, coffee, exercise, water and also Total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-C, and LDL-C. The results were as follow.1. The distribution of this study population was composed of total 334 men, male Alcohol drinkers (N=178), female Alcohol drinkers (N=12), male non-Alcohol drinkers (N=80), and female non-Alcohol drinkers (N=64). All participants of two groups according to their ages were divided into 20’s (N=34), 30’s (N=165), 40’s (N=77), above 50’s (N=58).2. According to the result of χ2-test in the difference of eating habits between Alcohol drinkers and non-Alcohol drinkers, There were significant differences statistically between two groups in all comparisons.3. The average score of BMI consisted of Alcohol drinkers (23.75±4.82), non-Alcohol drinkers (22.09±2.47). Blood pressure was compared, and it was found that Alcohol drinkers had mean systolic(SBP) 6mmHg and diastolic blood pressure(DBP) 4mmHg higher than non-Alcohol drinkers. There were statistically significant differences between two groups. 4. The mean serum lipid values for Alcohol drinkers were 189.52±34.62 mg/dl for total cholesterol, 148.03±78.03 mg/dl for triglyceride, 56.66±14.94mg/dl for HDL-C and 103.26±31.87 mg/dl for LDL-C. The mean serum lipid values for non-Alcohol drinkers were 176.85±37.55 mg/dl for total cholesterol, 109.67±51.68mg/dl for triglyceride, 47.58±10.64 mg/dl for HDL-C, and 107.34±32.24 mg/dl for LDL-C. Statistically there were all significant differences except LDL-C between two groups.5. The comparison of serum lipid levels by SBP showed that Statistically BMI, Acohol drinker, exercise (2~3times/week) were significant, and that of serum lipid levels by DBP showed that Statistically Female, Age, BMI, exercise (5~6times/week) were significant.6. Age, BMI, non-vegetarian, exercise (2~3times/week) were significant In the comparison of serum lipid levels by Total cholesterol. The comparison of serum lipid levels by HDL, LDL showed that Statistically BMI, Alcohol drinker were significant.Age, BMI were significant In the comparison of serum lipid levels by Triglyceride.We can conclude that if alcohol is consumed with a normal diet, total serum lipid levels are to increase.
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KEYWORD
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Alcohol, Serum Lipid, HDL, LDL, Cholesterol, Triglyceride
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